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ICI
worked on a project at Antelope Valley Station
for Basin Electric Power Cooperative to replace
two Feedwater Heaters in Unit Two during their
Spring Outage starting April 15.
The
project involves removal of existing piping from
two feedwater heaters located in the plant, and
replacing them with two new heaters. These heaters
are about 5.5’ in diameter. One is 33’ long
and 47 tons. The other feedwater heater is 45’ long
and 66 tons.
The
heater floor in the plant is 165’ above
grade, and we have to reach approximately 90’ from
the center pin of the crane to the platform where
the heaters will exit and enter the building.
We
are assembling a Manitowoc 4100 Crane with a
ringer attachment to perform this work. Cranes
are normally on tracks but because this crane
has to reach out 90' over the the top of the
turbine building, it has to be put on a ringer.
A ringer is a track that is anchored down to
the ground. |
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Iron
Workers Install Counter Weights
on the Manitowoc 4100 Crane |
This
crane has 300’ of main boom in the rig. It
also uses an auxiliary support crane. The auxiliary
support crane is a 75 ton American Truck Crane,
supplied by Borsheim Crane Service of Williston.
It took approximately five days to assemble the
crane and ringer for this job. The crane was shipped
to the job in 28 loads. |
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American
Truck Auxiliary Support Crane |

Manitowoc
4100 Crane with Ringer |
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We
have opened up a section of wall on the power
plant and removed some sheeting girts. We will
install supplementary steel to support the loads
involved, and erect a platform to land the heaters
on to make the picks. When complete, the platform
will be situated in front of the opening in the
power plant wall.

Construction
of Heater Platform |
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In
the picture to the right, the platform to land
the heaters on has been erected.
View
of Platform from the Heater Floor |
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New
Feedwater Heaters at Work Area |
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Pipefitters
Removing Trim Piping from Old Feedwater
Heater
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At
this point, we have started cutting the piping
away from the old heaters. |
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In
the picture to the right we are removing the
old feedwater heaters from the power plant. |
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Crane
Removing Old Feedwater Heaters |
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Crane
Lifting New Feedwater Heaters to the
Platform |
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Here
we are working on the main piping connection
welds, trim piping and level control instrumentation
on the feedwater heaters.
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Level
Control Instrumentation |
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Trim Piping and Insulation |
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Old
Feedwater Heater |
Along
with moving these heaters, the project involves
cutting and machining the pipe for the heaters,
welding the new heaters to the existing pipe, stress
relieving the pipe, removing and installing insulation
and lagging (by API
Construction, Co.), and reinstalling the trim
and instrumentation piping.
Visit their
website at www.apiconst.com |
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New
Feedwater Heater |
Feedwater
heaters are used to raise the temperature of the
water from the condenser that is sent back to the
boiler to make steam. This improves the thermodynamic
efficiency of the system, and also helps to avoid
thermal shock to the boiler metal when the feedwater
is introduced back into the steam cycle. The feedwater
heater walls are 2" thick in order to withstand
high pressure. As time goes on, these heaters wear
out and need to be replaced. Unfortunately, it
is not always easy to access these heaters for
replacement, as is the case with this project. |
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Typical Coal Fired Boiler Schematic |